英文經(jīng)濟(jì)報刊中不乏長句。這是因?yàn)樵谡f明一件主體事件時，需要附帶的信息比較多，這樣就會在主體之外増?zhí)碓S多枝枝葉葉的結(jié)構(gòu)，比如名種從句、分詞短語、不定式短語、介詞短語、插入語等，把句子裝飾得很長。有人對長句感到畏懼，其實(shí)不用怕，只要把附屬的枝枝葉葉先去掉，找到核心主體，明白其意，再綴上其枝枝葉葉，長句的困擾就可清除。 

1. A broader range for interest rates on loans will help the development of small and medium -sized enterprises and improve employment, help propel the reform of financial institutions, and is conductive to containing usury，the People's Bank of China (PBOC) said in a press release on Wednesday.

星期三，在新聞發(fā)布會上，中國人民銀行稱，放寬貸款利率的浮動范圍，將會促進(jìn)中小型企業(yè)的發(fā)展，提高就業(yè)率（改善就業(yè)狀況），推動金融機(jī)構(gòu)的改革，從而削弱高利貸的勢頭。 

2. But now India's pride has become America's pain. Riding rapid technology advances over the last decade, Indian engineers and English speaking college graduates have been taking on more and more work--from credit card complaints to software programming to sophisticated research for US companics half a world away.

然而，目前印度取得的傲人成就卻帶給了美國傷痛。借助于前十年科技快速發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢，印度的工程師以及講英語的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生已經(jīng)不斷地涉足越來越廣泛的工作領(lǐng)域， 從信用卡投訴，到軟件設(shè)計，到為半球以外的美國公司做尖端的研究工作。 

3. Following pressure from Rome for the country's fragmented banking sector to consolidate to help ward off foreign takeovers, Italy's second-and third-largest banks said Thursday they might merge in a move that would create one of Europe's biggest financial services companies.

為響應(yīng)意大利政府的敦促——要求四分五裂的意大利銀行業(yè)聯(lián)合起來抵御外國銀行的收購，在爭當(dāng)歐洲最大的金融機(jī)構(gòu)之一的舉措中，意大利的第二大銀行和第三大銀行周四宣布他們可能合并。 

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